Gas Turbine Failure Analysis and Component Life Assessment

Determine why components fail, assess remaining service life, and make informed repair or replacement decisions with Liburdi's engineering and metallurgical expertise.

Determine root causes of gas turbine component failures
Assess remaining life through metallurgical evaluation
Support repairability and maintenance planning decisions
Contact Our Engineering Team
Engineer examining a gas turbine component under a laboratory microscope.
Gas turbine blades showing severe impact damage in a turbine rotor assembly

Why Component Failures and Remaining Life Matter

Unexpected gas turbine failures can trigger unplanned outages, costly repairs, lost revenue, and difficult maintenance decisions.

Just as importantly, components are often removed from service without a clear understanding of how much usable life remains.

Without understanding the root cause of damage or the remaining life of affected components, operators may replace serviceable hardware too early, return damaged components to service, or experience repeat failures that drive additional downtime and maintenance costs.

Liburdi's engineering and metallurgical team helps operators identify root causes, assess remaining service life, and support informed repair, replacement, and maintenance decisions through failure analysis and life assessment.

IMPROVE RELIABILITY WITH FAILURE AND LIFE ANALYSIS

Avoid Repeat Failures

Identify root causes and contributing factors to help reduce the risk of recurring component damage.

Maximize Component Life

Assess remaining component life to support informed repair, maintenance, and replacement planning.

Gas Turbine Expertise

Apply decades of gas turbine expertise to put damage into the proper operational context.

FAILURE ANALYSIS BACKED BY GAS TURBINE EXPERTISE

Many laboratories can identify the failure mechanism of a damaged component. Few can place that damage within the broader context of gas turbine operation, repair history, and long-term reliability.

Liburdi combines engineering, metallurgy, and decades of gas turbine repair experience to move beyond simply identifying failures. By comparing components against historical evaluations, known damage mechanisms, and previous case studies, our team helps operators understand why a failure occurred, what factors contributed to it, and what actions can help prevent it from happening again.

The result is practical, turbine-specific recommendations that support more informed repair, replacement, and maintenance decisions.

Liburdi engineers working in a laboratory

ADVANCED METALLURGICAL INSIGHTS FOR FAILURE ANALYSIS AND LIFE ASSESSMENT

Understanding why a component failed or how much life remains starts with understanding the material itself.

By evaluating creep damage, fatigue, thermal aging, and other microstructural changes, Liburdi's engineering and metallurgical team helps operators assess repairability, estimate remaining service life, and make informed maintenance decisions.

Liburdi engineers have contributed to ASM Handbook chapters focused on gas turbine failure analysis and component life assessment.

ENGINEERING ANALYSIS FOR LIFE ASSESSMENT

Finite element stress analysis helps evaluate component loading, predict remaining life, and support informed maintenance decisions.

Combined with metallurgical evaluation and failure analysis, Liburdi's engineering approach provides practical recommendations that help operators reduce risk and maximize component life.

finite element stress of a gas turbine blade

FAILURE ANALYSIS & LIFE ASSESSMENT FAQ

What benefits can I get from a metallurgical life analysis of a gas turbine blade?

For the same reasons that it’s wise to get a regular check up with your doctor, a life analysis is an evidence-based approach to determination of:

  • The life limiting factor(s) for the blade set
  • Whether there are operational factors (fuel and air quality, firing temperature, cycling behaviour)influencing the life expectancy of the blade set.
  • Whether the parts are serviceable in their existing condition or can be life extended through repair
  • The repair scope required to return parts to service.

How many blades are needed for destructive examination in a life analysis?

Typically, only a single part is required for destructive testing; a blade which has irreparable damage can be selected to avoid destruction of another wise repairable blade. Analysis of additional blades may be necessary if a blade set has a multiple populations, but only if the populations of a similar vintage – analysis of the oldest blade group can often suffice.

Why are different methodologies taken with determining the remaining life of a turbine disk, as compared to a blade?

Turbine disks operate at temperatures below which metallurgical degradation is evident. Cracks can develop over time, however, so determining safe operating intervals beyond OEM life limits requires determination of the disks operating conditions (stress and temperature) through finite element analysis (FEA) and estimations of cracks growth rates under these conditions, using the principals of fracture mechanics. Safe operating intervals can then be established, based on the expected time for cracks to grow from a detectable size to a critical size.

Can failure analysis help prevent future turbine damage?

Yes. Failure analysis helps identify the factors that contributed to a component failure, allowing operators to make informed repair, maintenance, and operational decisions that reduce the likelihood of similar failures occurring again.

What types of turbine components can be evaluated?

Liburdi performs failure analysis and life assessment on a wide range of hot gas path and rotating components, including blades, vanes, discs, combustor hardware, and other critical gas turbine components.